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Cooling Water Treatment - Cooling Tower |
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CONTROL OF MICROORGANISMS
The basic reason for controlling the growth of microorganisms is to prevent
problems associated with their growth. It is impractical to sterilize the water.
We use microbiocide to keep the microbe level below where they will cause
problems.
Microbiocides are used most effectively by adding them in slug doses, as opposed
to continuous addition.
The frequency and amount of microbiocide added depend upon the number and types
of microbes in a system, as well as system's characteristics. For instance, some
towers may be prone to algae growth due to the amount of sunshine, outside
temperature, and surrounding sources of contamination. Other towers in the same
vicinity operating under the same apparent conditions may not have an algae
problem at all.

Therefore, the dosing of microbiocides will depend more on the conditions in a
particular cooling system than anything else. Some may require very frequent
microbiocide addition, while some may be maintained with less frequent additions
of microbiocide. As a rule it is easier and cheaper to prevent a microbe
outbreak than to correct it. To do this, we normally add larger doses to a
system more frequently as warm weather approaches, even though no problems are
apparent.
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